Eric
Clapton, CBE (Commander of the Order of the British Empire), guitarist, songwriter, singer
and composer, enjoys the distinction of being the only musician in the world who
has been inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame three times. Primarily
grounded in the blues, Clapton’s innovative styles and ensuing success cover a
number of other genres too, including blues rock (during his Yardbirds days), psychedelic
rock (Cream
days), adult contemporary (case in point being his multiple Grammy-winning song
“Tears in Heaven”), and reggae ((Bob Marley's “I Shot the
Sheriff”). Other popular Clapton songs include originals and cover versions
like “Layla”, Cocaine”,
“Crossroads”, “Sunshine of Your Love”, “Wonderful Tonight” and “Change
the World”. Clapton has been ranked fourth in the “100 Greatest
Guitarists of All Time” list of Rolling Stone magazine, and enjoys the
same spot on Gibson's “Top 50 Guitarists of All Time”.
Born in Surrey, England, on March 30, 1945, Clapton
received his first guitar, an acoustic Hoyer, on his 13th birthday. He almost
gave up playing as he found it too difficult, but persevered due to his love
for the blues. At age 17 he joined his
first band “The Roosters”, an early British R&B group. Clapton’s distinct
guitar skills lit up the British music scene once he joined The Yardbirds in
1963. However he was unhappy with the Yardbirds’ leanings towards pop as it clashed
with his dedication to the blues. Clapton then joined John Mayall & the
Bluesbreakers, but quit after a few months. In 1966 he formed the legendary
band Cream,
which widened Clapton’s fan base to include the U.S.
Artists and Guitars
Clapton has played with many bands and legendary artists during his career, including
B.B King,
John Lennon, Frank Zappa, Santana
and Bob Dylan, among others. The one musician who has influenced Clapton the
most is Robert
Johnson. Clapton’s fans are familiar with the term “woman tone”, used by the
artist to refer to the distinctive sound he created with his Gibson SG
solid-body guitar. One of the finest examples of “woman tone” can be heard in
the 1967 Cream hit “Sunshine
of Your Love”. Like it goes with guitar legends, Clapton too has been
credited with popularizing the guitars he uses to play. He played a Fender
Telecaster, a double-cutaway Gretsch 6120, a Fender Jazzmaster and a 1964
Cherry-Red Gibson ES-335 during his Yardbirds days. From mid 1965 he played
only a Gibson Les Paul Sunburst Standard guitar, and in 1969, he switched to
the Fender Stratocaster. Fender introduced the signature Eric Clapton
Stratocaster in 1988.
Where you
may’ve heard Eric Clapton’s Music
Clapton’s music has been included in numerous films and TV
shows. Films featuring the artist’s music include Mean Streets,
Purple Haze, The Hit, Back to the Future, Edge of Darkness, The Color of Money,
Lethal Weapon, Goodfellas, Rush, Wayne's World, True Lies, Twister, Phenomenon,
Happy Gilmore, Patch Adams, City of Angels, Runaway Bride, The Story of Us,
Dancing At The Blue Iguana, A Knight's Tale, Blow, School Of Rock, Starsky
& Hutch, Anger Management, Fahrenheit 9/11, Bad News Bears, and Lord
of War. Prominent TV shows
that have used Clapton’s songs include Friends, The Simpsons, Futurama, The
Sopranos, The Good Guys, and most recently, United States of Tara.
From 1987 till 1995, car manufacturers Opel and Vauxhall had used the guitar
riff of “Layla” in their ad campaigns.
There is no better way of knowing the man and his music than
Clapton:
The Autobiography, published in 2007. In this book, the artist has shared
everything about his life - his music, his personal struggles, losses and
triumphs. The book is a must-have for all Clapton fans, which accounts for the
fact that it has been published in 12 languages, and has topped best-seller
lists all over the world. Enjoy! Johnny |